Cinema is so much more than simple entertainment. At its best, it's a mirror for our own lives, reflecting our quiet hopes, interpersonal struggles, and the unspoken questions that weigh on our hearts. If you've ever seen a film that spoke to a deep part of you — one that made you think and feel in new ways — you...
What a Banal Jim Jarmusch Film Teaches Us About Family (with Reflection Guide)
Cinema is so much more than simple entertainment. At its best, it's a mirror for our own lives, reflecting our quiet hopes, interpersonal struggles, and the unspoken questions that weigh on our hearts. If you've ever seen a film that spoke to a deep part of you — one that made you think and feel in new ways — you know exactly what I'm talking about.
A film that did that for me recently was Father Mother Brother Sister, the latest work from the 45-year veteran American filmmaker Jim Jarmusch.
It's a challenging piece of cinema, and to help you navigate your own responses to it, I've created a detailed reflection guide which you can download to accompany your viewing.
Uncomfortable Entertainment
As a piece of entertainment, it's an odd proposition.
The film is a triptych of three achingly banal mini-films, each presenting a different family. There is no plot to speak of. No common story unites these families, except that they exist within a cloud of unspoken emotional tension. We, the viewers, are forced to sit through quiet, unresolved moments of their family life with very little context to inform us of how these families have come to be the way they are. It's the sort of film that can leave audiences disappointed, hungry for easy answers that never come (though as you may expect, it's been a hit with critics).
Dysfunctional family dynamics often make for great cinema. But where a film like Happiest Season renders from them an experience that is compellingly heart-warming, Father Mother Brother Sister, feels more like a real-time simulation of what it feels like to live inside of one.
And that is what I loved so much about it.
The Weight of Unspoken History
The banality is achingly powerful.
In all three stories, we feel the weight of unspoken history, reminiscent of the kinds of situations that bring many people to therapy in the first place. The relationships aren't explosively abusive; but they're often not emotionally nourishing for the parties. Good intentions are not enough to surmount the emotional distances that hangs in the air between the characters.
They struggle to ask questions of each other, probably because they are emotionally blocked from asking those same questions to themselves.
These are the sorts of family dynamics that often being people to therapy. When our lives are marked by questions that weigh on our hearts, but we can't get answers from the people concerned, we are forced to find them in other ways. And that is exactly what we, the viewers, must do when watching this film.
Observing the Unsaid
To understand these characters, we have to observe them carefully. What do they say? But more importantly, what do they not say? What do they not do for each other?
When you observe them this closely, the information is rich and contradictory. In the story titled "Mother," the titular character, played expertly by Charlotte Rampling, seems to carry a complex resentment toward each of her children. It seems to be part of a wider puzzle of unknown events that have brought this family into an emotional stasis where the entire interpersonal activity of the family unit has been reduced to a single gathering per year: an awkward afternoon tea.
At times this resentment felt to me so present that it I found myself wondering whether or not there was anything else there. The answer, "yes, of course," rings very true to life. But just like in real life, resentment can be such a powerful force that it crushes the emotional safety for all involved, and that lack of safety becomes the thing that defines the interactions.
So what is this resentment that radiates so much from this mother? Who is it really about?
These were the questions I found myself wondering the first time I watched the film.
I ended up seeing it cinemas again a second time, this time with a friend who is a huge fan of Jim Jarmusch. They commented that they have re-watched his films many times, and found themselves always noticing new things. Which proved very true: my second time around, I found myself empathising more with the character of the mother. I was less perturbed by her and more curious about what her experience of life was.
Seeing the story through her perspective left me wondering a whole series of other questions.
A Mirror for Real Life
There is a profound humanity in the complexity of these feelings, one that is central to the process of therapy. Therapy is often about exploring these very contradictions, becoming aware of them, and not letting them become an obstacle in our relationships, our at least our own well-being.
Father Mother Brother Sister is not a film that will not cheer you up if you are looking for simple comfort. It is a film that offers you the weight of emotional tragedy. But, these ones have a universal quality to them that speaks to the struggles of many people's relationships, and that can be comforting in its own way, reminding us that we are not alone.
And it's not just all sadness. As in like real life, this characters of this film contain multitudes. If you look for hope, love, and connection, you will find those life-affirming signs, too. It's a film that asks us to do the work, and in doing so, it holds up a mirror to the complicated, unspoken dynamics of our own families.
If you do decide to watch the film, I highly encourage you to download the free reflection guide, which is designed to help you turn this viewing experience into a genuine opportunity for self-discovery.
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